How to calculate a percentage of a number
A percentage is simply a fraction of 100. To find X% of Y, convert the percentage to a decimal by dividing by 100, then multiply by Y.
This calculator shows that multiplication directly, so you can copy the method whenever you need to do it by hand.
When to use it
Use this tool for discounts, taxes, tips, interest, statistics and any situation where you need a portion of a whole. If you instead need to know how two numbers relate to each other, try the percentage increase or decrease calculators.