Buying smart
Paint rounds up to whole cans anyway, so buy the calculated amount rounded up and keep leftover for touch-ups. Dark colors over light walls often need tinted primer to avoid a third coat.
Gallons of paint for a room from wall dimensions, doors, windows and coat count.
gallons = paintable area × coats ÷ 400 sq ft per gallon
A 12×12 room with 8 ft ceilings: ~368 sq ft walls − 42 sq ft openings ≈ 326 sq ft → about 1.7 gallons for two coats; buy two gallons.
Paint rounds up to whole cans anyway, so buy the calculated amount rounded up and keep leftover for touch-ups. Dark colors over light walls often need tinted primer to avoid a third coat.
Typically 350–400 sq ft per coat for quality paint on primed drywall; porous or textured surfaces reduce this.
No — add ceiling area separately at one coat if you're painting it too.
Cubic yards or meters of concrete needed for slabs, footings and columns — with bags count.
Running cost of any appliance from wattage, hours used and your utility rate.
Number of tiles and boxes for any floor or wall area, including cuts, breakage and pattern waste.
Roof squares and material bundles from footprint area and pitch, with waste factor.
Tons or cubic yards of gravel for driveways and paths, with depth and compaction allowance.
Bags or cubic yards of mulch to cover beds at the right depth.